Trees define the landscape, creating the bones of
your garden. Choose the wrong one and the appearance of your home may be
diminished. With so many different types to choose from, how do you pick a
tree that will beautify your home? Whether you’re looking for shade,
privacy, or something ornamental, you can find just the right tree to fit
your needs.
Most people fail to consider the mature height and
appearance of a tree when they are selecting one for their landscape. Trees
are generally sold in containers, much smaller than their full-grown height.
The tree’s shape will also say a lot about whether it is suitable for the
area in which you want to place it. Sure, the tree might look great while
it’s sitting there in the container, but once it’s planted and grown to the
point of concealing your existence, or the roots have become entwined in
your septic lines, how great is it then? Trees that are too large for the
landscape will not look appealing. Then again, choose one that is way too
small and you may as well be choosing a shrub instead, leaving the landscape
looking barren. Any tree placed within a landscape should complement its
surroundings and remain within scale to your home as well the rest of the
landscape.
The best way to ensure the right tree for your landscape
is to perform some research beforehand. There are numerous resources
available, from books to online resources. Also, take a walk around your
property, noting any existing trees and in what areas of the landscape you
would like to add more. Determine your overall purpose and the tree’s
function. Perhaps you are looking for more shade. Will the tree be chosen
merely for its flowering in spring or its fall color? Do you want to add
some privacy to your home? Consider its overall size and shape before making
any decisions, especially when you’re ready to purchase one. This is where
all of your research will pay off; saving you both time and money later on
down the road. With shade trees, it is important to consider height since
they are usually located nearest the home. This means that safety issues
need to be addressed. Generally, the oak tree is one of the safest choices
you can make. These trees are extremely sturdy. Red maples, best known for
their amazing fall foliage, also make fast-growing shade trees and suitable
landscaping choices. Sycamore trees are fast growing and ideal as shade
trees as well. Furthermore, these trees provide additional interest with
impressive, flaking bark. Elm trees with their towering, yet, graceful
canopies are excellent choices too. Not everyone, however, requires
something large. Maybe you live on a small lot or perhaps you are simply
looking for something to shade your patio or deck. If this is the case,
choosing a smaller-sized tree is most fitting provided you select one having
large-spreading canopies, such as a dogwood.
Consider Flowering
Trees............. Dogwood trees offer striking blooms during spring,
interesting branching patterns during summer and beautiful foliage during
fall. Other good choices for spring flowering include ornamental fruit
trees; the fruit is merely a bonus. My favorites are Bradford pears and
apple trees. Flowering landscape trees can be the main attraction of the
landscape during the spring season. Weeping cherry trees are spectacular
blooming specimens for the spring landscape as are magnolias. However, did
you know that some trees bloom in summer as well? For example, crepe myrtles
provide stunning flower color and have a long blooming period, lasting from
mid-summer to fall. Maybe it’s fall color you’re looking for. Good choices
here include maples, ash, poplars, and some oak varieties. Japanese maples
display exceptional foliage color not only in autumn but during summer as
well. An interesting tree for winter enjoyment include birch trees. Birches
have interesting branching patterns as well as unusual bark.
Do You Need Privacy? Privacy is sometimes an important factor when selecting
trees for the landscape. Many evergreens are used for this purpose, as they
remain full and green throughout the year. Arborvitae trees are attractive
year round. These evergreen trees are commonly used for creating screens or
privacy fences. Blue spruce not only looks lovely in winter as a specimen
plant, but planting more than one will also create appealing windbreaks and
additional privacy. Evergreen trees always deserve a welcoming spot in the
landscape. Their foliage brightens winter scenes, offering an opportunity to
distance ourselves from the gloominess of dark winter days. Many evergreen
trees can actually be pruned down to resemble shrubs and used as foundation
plantings to obscure unsightly areas or provide year-round interest. Good
considerations here include evergreen yew and holly. Either of these can be
grouped to form a hedge, or used as a specimen plant by itself. Hollies
provide an additional bonus. The foliage of these evergreens can be used for
winter decorations during the holidays, and their lovely red berries attract
birds as well. No matter where you live, there’s a tree for you. Provided
you’ve done your research and chosen trees wisely, your landscape will
flourish with beauty year round. Nothing makes for a more stunning view than
trees that please the landscape.
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